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MIDI Supplement: Appendix B
QuadraSynth Plus Piano Reference Manual 183
Continuous Controller. Footpedals, breath controllers, and modulation
wheels can vary sounds as you play, thus adding expressiveness. MIDI
allows for 64 continuous controllers (these act like potentiometers in that
you can choose one of many different values) and 58 continuous/switch
(these can act like continuous controllers but some are assumed to
choose between two possible states, such as on/off).
Each type of controller is stamped with its own controller identification
number. Not all controller numbers have been standardized for specific
functions, but the following indicates the current list of assigned
controllers. Numbers in parenthesis indicate the controller range.
# Function
1 Modulation Wheel (0-127)
2 Breath Controller (0-127)
3 Early DX7 Aftertouch (0-127)
4 Foot Controller (0-127)
5 Portamento Time (0-127)
6 Data Slider (0-127)
7 Main Volume (0-127)
8 Balance (0-127)
10 Pan (0-127)
11 Expression (0-127)
16 General Purpose #1 (0-127)
17 General Purpose #2 (0-127)
18 General Purpose #3 (0-127)
19 General Purpose #4 (0-127)
32-63 Least Significant Bits, Controllers 0-31 (0-127)
64 Sustain Pedal (0 or 127)
65 Portamento On/Off (0 or 127)
66 Sustenuto Pedal (0 or 127)
67 Soft Pedal (0 or 127)
69 Hold 2 (0 or 127)
80 General Purpose #5 (0 or 127)
81 General Purpose #6 (0 or 127)
82 General Purpose #7 (0 or 127)
83 General Purpose #8 (0 or 127)
92 Tremolo Depth (0-127)
93 Chorus Depth (0-127)
94 Celeste Depth (0-127)
95 Phase Depth (0-127)
96 Data Increment (0 or 127)
97 Data Decrement (0 or 127)
98 Non-Registered Parameter MSB (0-127)
99 Non-Registered Parameter LSB (0-127)
100 Registered Parameter MSB (0-127)
101 Registered Parameter LSB (0-127)
121 Reset All Controllers (0)
122 Local Control On/Off (0 or 127)
123 All Notes Off (0)
124 Omni Off (0)